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Office Construction Costs Slow Down
Real_estate

Office Construction Costs Slow Down

A slowdown in the construction and demand for commercial real estate has led to a reduction in the cost growth rate for office buildings. In 2025, the price increase for construction materials and equipment eased significantly compared to the previous year.

Kommersant2h ago
5 min read
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Quick Summary

  • 1The pace of cost growth for office construction has decelerated in 2025.
  • 2This slowdown is driven by a cooling market for commercial real estate and reduced construction activity.
  • 3Material and equipment price increases have eased to 4.
  • 48%, down from double-digit growth the year prior.

Contents

A Cooling MarketThe Numbers Behind the ShiftMarket DriversThe Developer's DilemmaLooking AheadKey Takeaways

A Cooling Market#

The relentless rise in office construction costs has finally shown signs of slowing. In 2025, the pace of price increases for building materials and engineering equipment decelerated, marking a shift from the aggressive inflation seen in previous years.

This cooling trend is directly attributed to a broader slowdown in the construction of commercial real estate and a softening in overall market demand. While costs are still rising, the rate of growth has moderated significantly, offering a potential reprieve for developers.

The Numbers Behind the Shift#

The data reveals a clear deceleration in price growth. In 2025, the cost of construction, finishing materials, and engineering equipment rose by 4.3% to 8.8%. This stands in stark contrast to the previous year, where similar expenses saw price hikes ranging from 10.1% to 16%.

The reduction in the rate of cost growth is a direct reflection of the changing market dynamics. As the construction of business centers slows and demand stabilizes, the pressure on supply chains and material costs has eased, leading to more moderate price increases.

  • Construction materials price growth: 4.3–8.8%
  • Finishing materials price growth: 4.3–8.8%
  • Engineering equipment price growth: 4.3–8.8%
  • Previous year's growth rate: 10.1–16%

Market Drivers#

The primary driver behind this cost moderation is the slowing pace of construction itself. When fewer projects are initiated, the intense competition for materials and labor diminishes, which naturally tempers price inflation.

Simultaneously, a decline in demand for commercial real estate has played a crucial role. With businesses reevaluating their office space needs in a shifting economic landscape, the urgency to build new centers has waned. This dual slowdown in both supply (construction) and demand (tenancy) has created a more balanced, albeit cooler, market environment.

The Developer's Dilemma#

Despite the positive trend of slowing cost growth, developers face a complex challenge. The prevailing macroeconomic situation suggests that a full-scale reduction in construction costs is unlikely. While the rate of increase has fallen, costs remain elevated, and the broader economic climate presents significant headwinds.

Developers are navigating a landscape where material prices are still climbing, just at a slower pace. This creates a difficult environment for budgeting and project planning, as the certainty of cost reduction remains elusive.

The current macroeconomic environment makes it unlikely that developers will be able to significantly lower their construction costs.

Looking Ahead#

The deceleration in cost growth for office construction is a key indicator of the health of the commercial real estate sector. It suggests that the market is moving toward a new equilibrium after a period of intense volatility.

However, the path forward remains uncertain. The interplay between macroeconomic factors, material availability, and sustained demand will determine whether this slowdown is a temporary pause or the beginning of a new, more stable phase for office development costs.

Key Takeaways#

The year 2025 has brought a notable shift in the economics of office construction. The aggressive cost inflation of the past has given way to a more measured pace of price increases, driven by a cooling market.

While this moderation offers some relief, the underlying macroeconomic conditions suggest that cost pressures will persist. Developers must navigate a landscape where prices continue to rise, albeit more slowly, as they adapt to new market realities.

Frequently Asked Questions

The main trend is a deceleration in the rate of cost growth. In 2025, prices for construction materials and equipment rose by 4.3–8.8%, which is significantly lower than the double-digit growth seen in the previous year.

The slower growth is attributed to a cooling market for commercial real estate. Both the pace of new construction and overall demand for office space have slowed, reducing the intense pressure on material costs and supply chains.

While the rate of increase has slowed, a full-scale reduction in costs is unlikely. The prevailing macroeconomic situation suggests that developers will continue to face elevated costs, even if they are no longer rising as rapidly as before.

This trend indicates a move toward a new market equilibrium. It suggests that the period of extreme cost volatility is easing, but developers must still navigate a challenging environment with persistently high prices.

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